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Supply limited. Not published. Fifteenth' Annual Report of the Director of Education. Various subjects relating to the early activities of the Bureau. Editions for the most part exhausted and material obsolete, Revised, and Home Gardening. Revised, Courses woodwork 4 sale oil Mechanical and Woodwork 4 sale oil Drawing. Edition exhausted. Lace Making and Embroidery. Philippine Normal School Catalogue and Announcement.

School Buildings and Grounds. Service Manual of the Bureau of Education. Philippine School of Arts and Trades Catalogue. Libraries of Philippine Public Schools. The School of Household Industries. Course in Civics. In course of preparation. Industrial Fiber Plants of the Philippines. Arbor Day and School Holidays. Philippine School of Commerce. Diseases of Animals. Coconut Beetles.

Supply exhausted. Volume VL Since woodworking became a part of the plan of manual instruction in Philippine public schools, the need has beeufelt for a text suitable to woodwork 4 sale oil conditions under which this.

The Bureau woodwork 4 sale oil Education has previously issued two publications dealing with woodwork 4 sale oil one, a Manual of Elementary Carpentry for Philippine Public Schools, and the other a printed circular No. These publications, while serving the purpose for which they were intended, presented very little owodwork matter that a pupil could study; furthermore, they do not meet the requirements of the woodworo day.

Woodwok new Manual in Woodworking for the guidance of teachers has recently been published in Volume III of the Philippine Craftsman and has also been issued as a reprint.

This manual is to be used in connection with the text which follows, the two providing both teachers and pupils with a set of directions and instructions for this woodworkk of handwork. The text here given is not original. To the contrary, it has been adapted from several approved publications and has been reviewed by a committee of teachers in the Philippine service who have Used Woodworking Tools For Sale In Trinidad Review an intimate knowledge of this phase of school work in both trade schools and school In addition to this, the text has been read and shops.

Words and phrases which they could not under. This object. III was taken largely from Bulletin No. Schneider, woodwork 4 sale oil expert of that Bureau, and was corrected to m6et his approval. This part was approved for use and published in The Philippine Craftsman Vol. I, No. Part V was compiled from information furnished by local authorities, while the questions in Part VI have been taken from the text matter herein. Frank W.

Cheney may not inappropriately figure as the authorcompiler af this work. This tejct, together with the Manual in Woodworking now current, shall be considered as official; the former was authorized for use woodwork 4 sale oil soon as published.

Woodworking for Beginners and Woovwork Manual in Woodworking for Philippine Public Schools will supersede all other publications and circulars on the subject heretofore issued by the Bureau of Education. Frank L. Crone, Director of Education. Bench tools Bench workTimber and its preparation for useWood finishing Systems of measuring and transposingProblems in transposing mating.

In a school shop the usual bench space allowed for each pupil is 18 inches wide and 4 feet long. For a single bench, to be is a good length. The height regulated by the height woldwork the person who uses the bench. If the bench is built for private use, the owner can decide what height he wants. Benches are made both single and double.

To save space, school benches are usually made double that is, they are made wide enough so that two or wooodwork boys can Woodworking Hand Tools For Sale Uk Quotes work on opposite sides of the bench, single bench should be at least 2 feet wide, while a double bench should be 3 feet wide.

The drawing shows a double bench intended for use in a school shop. Six boys can work at this bench at one time. The top is made of two thick planks with a tray in the middle for holding tools.

If the bench is wiodwork be placed against the wall, where only one side will be used, it can be narrowed by leaving off one of the thick boards. Care should be taken to keep the bench top in good condition. It should never be scarred by the chisel or cut by the saw. Nails should never be. The bench stop fig. The bench qoodwork is used chiefly for holding work that ool Cnc Woodworking Router For Sale 5g be placed in the vise.

The vise fig. The iron part of it is called commercially the "bench screw," and the wooden jaws are usually made in the shop. In use, the work should be placed as near the middle of the vise as possible. Several other forms of vise which use the bench screw are made but the one woodwork 4 sale oil has one feature that makes it better than the others when the vise is screwed up too tightly, the wood will break, not the iron screw.

Figure 2b shows another very common method of making a vise. This is a very good vise for an experienced workman, but is easily broken by woodwork 4 sale oil amateur. It must be adjusted to fit each piece of work. This is done by moving the pin at the bottom from one hole to another until the jaws are parallel. Iron vises of the kind known as "rapid acting" are in wooodwork in some schools.

They are so made that by turning the vise handle to a certain point, the vise will slide in or out to fit the work. They are expensive as compared with the bench screw and woodwork 4 sale oil not to be considered in the ordinary shop equipment. Figure 3 shows a common form. The bench hook fig. Its woodwork 4 sale oil is taken from its use that is, it hooks over the edge of the bench.

The flat faces which receive the work and rest on the bench should be true and parallel. Bench hooks are made in several. This method removes the danger of nails and screws which, sooner or later, are likely to come into contact with the saw. The simplest form is made by fastening a strip of wood across each end of a board on sae opposite sides, by means of screws or nails.

The bench hook is chiefly used when sawing with the hacksaw and for holding small work to be chiseled. Trestles or "sawhorses," as they are commonly called, are used in various ways to support material and to take the place of the bench on very large work.

A common form is shown in figure 5. Tool racks are often made to protect the tools woodworo not in use. Figure 6 shows a good model.

This will hold a set of the commonest tools sufficient for two boys, with the exception of the planes and can be easily carried about. Rules fig. Their size is expressed by their length in inches, yards, centimeters, Fig. The edges of a rule are often "bound" with strips of brass to protect them. The English rule is usually divided into inches and fractions of inches: halves, fourths, eighths, sixteenths, and, woodwork 4 sale oil, thirty-seconds.

The metric rule is usually divided into meters, decimeters, centimeters, and millimeters. The best rule for use in the woodworking shop has both English and metric scales. The framing square fig. It is a tool that belongs to the builder rather than to the bench worker, but its many uses make it a valuable tool to any worker in wood.

It is made of steel, having two flat blades at right angles to each other and having. The short blade is usually 16 and the long blade 24 inches a table of board measure and on the short blade a bracescales. The chief value of this tool to the bench worker lies in the fact that it is much better than a try-square woodwork 4 sale oil use on large work.

The edges Fig. The builder has many. The handle is made of The blade, which is at right angles to the handle, woodwork 4 sale oil made of steel.

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