Bench planes are numbered and an entire article could be written on the differences between each individual numbered size. However, there are some common types of plane which are considered types of bench plane, most notably the fore plane, jointer plane, and smoothing plane. Note: The term “bench plane” is often applied to bench-mounted electric planing devices, as well as sometimes being used as a synonym for hand planes in general. As such, it can be a very confusing topic for even experienced craftsmen. Our usage of the term and your’s may vary. Woden bench planes were robustly made without being crude in any way. They do need a little minor fettling, a result of poor Sheffield standards of manufacture that prevailed at the time, but not as much as the Stanley or Record models. When you lift a Woden it just feels solid and vibration free.  I have read your numerous blog posts on the subject of planes but have don’t recall reading anything on the different types of planes, their uses and what type is best for a beginner. Thank you. Paul Sellers on 22 July at pm. Bench Planes. Small Bevel-Up Smooth Plane Easier to maneuver and less fatiguing to use than a full-size smoother. Low-Angle Jack Plane Excellent for shooting miters, working end grain, and initial smoothing. Bevel-Up Jointer Plane Ideal for jointing edges and for flattening panels. #4 Smooth Plane Perfect for general smoothing and finish work. #/2 Smoothing Plane Excellent for final surface smoothing. #/4W Bench Plane Can serve as a jointer for most cabinet work. #6 Fore Plane Ideal for smoothing and flattening large surfaces. Low-Angle Smooth Plane Excellent for smoothing surfaces and e.
Nov 18,  · Bench planes are hand planes that are used so often that they usually “sit on the bench” and are used for flattening, dimensioning, & smoothing wood. Examples include Jointer Planes, Jack Planes, Smoothing Planes, and Block Planes. Bench Planes. Common bench planes range in length from 9 to 22 inches or more. The longer the plane, the better it will straighten an edge, because the long body bridges dips and rises in the board's surface. The blade, or iron, of a bench plane is pitched at 45 .

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