Plane (tool) - Wikipedia

Driving the North Shore of Lake Superior provides a feast for the senses. You smell the Superior National Forest. You see epic views of the lake, cascading waterfalls, countless trees and little houses hugging the shoreline. You can taste the fresh air and fish when you stop at one of the restaurants along the way.

The soothing sound of the water and the wind in the trees can bring on a calm only found in nature. The most perfect feeling, though, came when I had the chance to make ribbons of wood with a wooden hand plane made by guest instructor Paul Linden. Building my first wooden hand parts of a wooden hand plane university alongside an expert like Paul really made the whole process less intimidating and fun!

He gave our class a lot of good information about hand planes, and he thoroughly explained each step in the making process. After the two-day workshop, we all left with a deeper appreciation and affinity for these tools.

With a few adjustments, there are many types of hand planes that can be made: smoothing, coopering, hollowing and so forth. After hearing Paul talk about the different types of planes, I chose to make a scrub plane that I will mostly use for texturing.

Paul milled our stock ahead of time, since the class was short. These sides and the middle lamination will then need to be re-flattened. You can use another hand plane to flatten these faces or opt for modern machinery to do it instead. I recommend milling larger wood, then cutting it down. Now, set the pieces back together again to line up the grain pattern along the seams, and mark their position with a registration triangle parts of a wooden hand plane university top of the blank.

If you choose, you can drill small holes for the registration dowels shown above. Decide which end will be the front of the plane, based on grain direction. Remove one side piece and mark where the bed will be for the blade. I did this at a miter saw, then used a plane iron as a spacer to mark the width of the throat opening. You can always go back later and file more material away to improve its fit.

Create the rest of the throat opening on the other piece of the center lamination by marking and cutting a curve on the band saw that leaves plenty of room for chips to escape. Clamp the thin outer laminations together, and drill a hole through them both for this pin.

Cut a length of pin and dry assemble the plane body with the pin in place. Then, go ahead and glue up the plane body. Use clamping cauls and enough glue for good squeeze-out. Be sure to keep the sides of the body square to the sole as you flatten it.

Then, glue the pin for the plane iron into Parts Of A Wooden Hand Plane 20 place. Cut it out on the band saw. Decide how you want to shape the hand plane, or follow my basic shape in the illustration.

So, that will require some shaping tools. I put a sharp drawknife, parts of a wooden hand plane university, block plane and sandpaper to work to shape my plane body.

Soften the sharp edges, and keep removing material from the back end of the body until it fits your palm well. The last wooden piece to make is the wedge, which fits in front of the plane iron and behind the pin. I cut the Parts Of A Wooden Hand Plane Line wedge to shape on the band saw, then used a block plane to clean up its angled parts of a wooden hand plane university. You may need to shorten the wedge or make it thinner, depending on how it fits.

Finally, ease the long sharp edges of the sole by chamfering them with a block plane. During our two-day class, I not only got to build the wooden plane body but also learned some blacksmithing parts of a wooden hand plane university. Starting with O1 steel bar stock, we shaped the cutting edges of our blades and hardened them in a forge so the steel would retain a cutting edge longer.

Traditionally, wooden hand planes have no finish. The oil of your hands will create a nice patina over time. Some users prefer to wax the body. In the sidebar below, you can see that we also made the iron for our planes.

What a sense of satisfaction it was to try out my new plane for the first time!

Generally, all planes are used to flatten, reduce the thickness of, and impart a smooth surface to a rough piece of lumber or timber. Planing is also used Different Parts Of A Hand Plane University to produce horizontal, vertical, or inclined flat surfaces on workpieces usually too large for shaping, where the integrity of the whole requires the same smooth surface. Special types of planes are designed to cut joints or decorative mouldings. Hand planes are . I buy and sell vintage woodworking tools in St Paul, Minnesota with a focus on quality user tools - hand planes and sharpened hand saws, but also sell a variety of collectible items. We offer the best hand planes in the world, including economical planes from Stanley, European and specialty planes, and the impeccable quality of Lie Nielsen fine hand planes. If you are new to hand planes, we have numerous articles to help you understand hand plane types and uses - Get Started With Hand Planes.

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