With a rise in the use of green wood, the local economy would also thrive and prosper. The principal behind twice turning green wood is first to create a rough bowl shape that can dry and reach equilibrium before being turned a tutning time to the final finished shape. I like to use a jam chuck to re-true the tenon. The equilibrium point storing green wood for turning job, for example, your living tyrning depends mostly on the average value of the relative humidity from month to month. It will absorb and release moisture forever. Add a comment.

You can buy the wood cheaper and have a much better choice of material. You can get material as thick as you like for nice deep bowls. Wastage from the log due to end splits etc is eliminated. You can use pieces with wild grain which would not dry properly if left in the plank. Wet wood cuts easier and quicker Less dust is generated so that is healthier for your lungs The disadvantage is you have to look some weeks ahead - you cannot buy wood as you need it, you have to maintain a stock.

Storing rough turned bowls Once the bowl is roughed out it has to be stored in such a way that it dries out as quickly as possible without splitting. Drying can be accelerated by warmth but moisture has to be prevented from evaporating from the surface too fast or the bowl will surely split.

With coarse grained quick drying wood such as elm and walnut you can dry a large bowl from green in about 6 weeks. Simply wrap it well in twenty or thirty layers of newspaper open up a whole newspaper and use it to wrap the blank to make a parcel and keep it in a warm room. Tape it up so that no gaps show. Write on what it is and date it. My father Peter Child use to rough turn hundreds of elm bowls and protect them with "paste wax" before drying them in the airing cupboard.

Paste wax is a kind of cheap floor polish used commercially in factories, hospitals etc. End seal coating such as Mobil "C" would do just as well. The Seasoning Process There is no such thing as a dry piece of wood. Every wood blank or finished turning will lose or absorb moisture from the air until it eventually reaches an equilibrium point with its surroundings.

The equilibrium point in, for example, your living room depends mostly on the average value of the relative humidity from month to month. If Storing Green Wood For Turning Glory the atmosphere is very dry due to the central heating, then all the furniture and wooden objects in the room will lose water to the air until the percentage of water inside the wood drops to the value corresponding to the conditions. I can prove this by using an electronic moisture meter to measure the water content of the oak beams which have been "seasoning" there for years, maybe more.

Wood warps if its water content changes. It shrinks if it loses, and expands if it gains. Commercial logging is wasteful The commercial method of processing wood is as follows. Any lumps and bumps together with the top and bottom planks are thrown away. Even though all reasonable precautions are taken during seasoning, there is a great deal of wastage due to splits. Planks especially thick ones always split at the ends so a percentage is lost there.

Planks with any thickness suffer from surface splits and split open around any features in the grain such as knots, crotches, wild or swirly grain - all the prettiest bits. This is because these parts of the trunk will simply refuse to dry evenly.

All kinds of stresses will inevitable build up inside the wood until it splits open. What is left to sell is boring straight grained stuff ideal for furniture but of little interest to the turner. Discolouration due to fungus can cause a lot of waste - blue stain in sycamore can affect a percentage of the available material even though special precautions are taken.

If you look at the costs all along the line including the cost of transport, sawing, storage and distribution you will find that the initial cost of the raw material - trees - makes up a tiny, almost negligable percentage of the cost of the finished material.

Wood is expensive principally because of the wastage - so much of it is destroyed by the pressures of the commercial world which oblige large sawmills to operate this way.

The situation is much worse in the tropical rain forests where millions of "non-commercial" species of trees are cut and wasted just to provide access to the loggers. All the most attractive portions of the tree - the part where the branches divide, the branches themselves, and the roots and burrs are nearly always discarded or destroyed.

Sawmills do not "rescue" this wood because it is not profitable to do so. How to process a small log Visitors to our little shop often want to know how to make use of a small cherry tree or some such which has come their way.

In case you are thinking about how and what can you build with green wood, keep your thoughts aside and continue to read. This article will take you through the different aspects of green wood and also share some tips and techniques with you regarding how to store green wood and prevent it from cracking or splitting up.

Green Wood refers to the recently or freshly cut wood that has not yet undergone the drying up process. It contains more moisture content as and when compared to dried wood. Green wood is inexpensive and easier to be produced. Since it is softer than seasoned wood, it can be cut easily. Green wood is a popular option used in the industry of hand-woven baskets.

You can also use it to build rustic furniture. Green wood is simple to work with. It is lathe and chisel-friendly. Working with green wood requires a lot of preparation and involves a long process. Once you start using green wood, you will love the smell and the feel of the recently chopped wood.

The traditional tools used for working with green wood will make you remember the good old days when wood was left to be air-dried and did not require to be mechanically dried.

If you are trying to construct a home out of green wood, then you need to accept the fact that there will be shrinkage. Generally, wide pieces of lumber shrink more than the narrow ones. I would avoid using boards that are wider than 6 inches. Also, you have to give special attention to the joinery when you are using green wood. You need to be aware of the shrinkage tendency of green wood. Avoid using green wood as a fuel or for structural purposes. Though it is sometimes used as fuel, it emits less heat than dried wood.

While working with green wood, you will notice that the nails drive into it without much effort. Green wood is the best choice only if you are trying to get a particular or a specific authentic look of your woodwork. Green wood has been long in use since the 19th century for making timber frames.

Throughout the decades of its usage, skilled carpenters have designed and employed a special kind of joinery system. Such a joinery system helps to work with green wood. New methods of bringing and holding timber together have popularised the use of green wood. Green wood responds well to all the traditional construction techniques used for windows, doorways, partitions and the main foundation. You can use green wood to build barns.

For this, select a particular species, for instance, the White Pine. It is remarkable as it does not bend or warp. It shrinks very little compared to the other trees. The cracks that appear from drying are also relatively smaller in size. You can also build strong structures of timber frames joined in green wood. It not only looks strong but also gives an ethnic look. The eco-friendly aspect of green wood can never be denied.

Using green wood is much safer and economical than mechanically dried or seasoned wood. Do not allow moisture to be completely removed from your wood. By using green wood, you would also be contributing to the growth of the local economy. With a rise in the use of green wood, the local economy would also thrive and prosper.

Using green wood supports small scale industries and helps local sawyers to earn their livelihood. Sealing green wood is a great technique that prevents the wood from swelling, shrinking, and splitting.

It does not technically seal the wood. What it does is that it displaces the water so that the cells get dried up without letting any shrinkage to happen.

To use PEG effectively, first of all, let it melt completely into the water. It will have a wax-like appearance. Then, submerge the wood into it for some weeks. PEG has certain drawbacks or limitations as well. It is best suitable only in cases of smaller pieces of wood. It also leaves a residue that makes it difficult to glue the wood and give it a proper finish. It is a kind of wood stabilizer.

You will be able to brush it on the surface easily. It also penetrates quickly into the wood. You can apply it to both small and large pieces. Since it does not leave any residue, you have the liberty to use any glue of your choice and complete the finishing of the wood. Or Even Holes. The 71 Best Tools of Nick Normal - Flickr CC. This content is imported from YouTube.

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