Enfield rifle definition, a single-shot, muzzleloading rifle, of caliber, used by the British army in the Crimean War and in limited numbers by both sides in the American Civil War. See more.  Which Word of the Day means “happening within or being the created world of a story”? diegetic. cheeseparing. parlous. Take the Quiz to Find out. Also called Enfield. Origin of Enfield rifle. Named after Enfield, England, where it was first made. Words nearby Enfield rifle. enfeoff, en fête, enfetter, enfever, Enfield, Enfield rifle, enfilade, enfin, enflame, enfleurage, enflurane. www.- Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. Example sentences from the Web for Enfield rifle. Enfield rifle definition is - a caliber bolt-action repeating rifle used by U.S. and British troops in World War I.  , in the meaning defined above. History and Etymology for Enfield rifle. Enfield, England. Keep scrolling for more. Learn More about Enfield rifle. Share Enfield rifle. Post the Definition of Enfield rifle to Facebook Share the Definition of Enfield rifle on Twitter. Time Traveler for Enfield rifle. The first known use of Enfield rifle was in See more words from the same year. Dictionary Entries near Enfield rifle. С английского на: Русский. Enfield rifle. Толкование Перевод. 1 Enfield rifle. Оружейное производство: винтовка Энфильда. Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Enfield rifle. 2 Enfield rifle. винтовка Энфильда. English-Russian arms dictionary > Enfield rifle. См. также в других словарях: enfield rifle — noun see enfield II * * * 1. a single shot, muzzleloading rifle, of caliber, used by the British army in the Crimean War and in limited numbers by both sides in the American Civil War. 2. a bolt action, breech loading, caliber magazine Useful english dictionary. Enfield rifle — 1. a single shot, muzzleloading.

The Lee—Enfield is a bolt-actionmagazine -fed repeating rifle that served as the main firearm used by the military forces of the British Empire and Commonwealth during the first meaning of enfield rifle of the 20th century.

It was neaning British Army 's standard rifle from its official adoption in until It featured a ten-round box magazine which was loaded with the. As a standard-issue infantry rifle, it is still found in service in the armed forces of some Commonwealth nations, [12] notably with the Bangladesh Police, which makes it the second longest-serving military bolt-action rifle still in official service, after the Mosin—Nagant Mosin-Nagant receivers are used in the Finnish 7.

The Lee—Enfield rifle was derived from the earlier Lee—Metford, a mechanically similar black-powder rifle, which combined James Paris Lee 's rear-locking bolt system that had a barrel featuring rifling designed by William Ellis Metford.

The bolt has a relatively short bolt throw and features rear-mounted lugs and the bolt operating handle places the bolt knob just rearwards of the trigger at a favourable ergonomic position close to the operator's hand. The action features helical locking surfaces the technical term is interrupted threading. This means that final head space is not achieved until the bolt handle is turned down all the way.

The British probably used helical locking lugs to allow for chambering imperfect or dirty ammunition and that the closing cam action is distributed over the entire mating faces of both bolt and receiver lugs.

This is one enfkeld the bolt closure feels smooth. The rifle was also equipped meaning of enfield rifle a detachable sheet-steel, round, double-column magazine, a very modern development in its day. Originally, the concept of a detachable magazine was opposed in some British Army circles, as some feared that the private soldier might be likely to lose the magazine during field campaigns. Enifeld models of the Lee—Metford and Lee—Enfield even used a short length of chain to secure the magazine to the rifle.

These design features facilitate rapid cycling and fire compared to other bolt-action designs like the Mauser. The current world record meaning of enfield rifle aimed bolt-action fire was set in by a meaning of enfield rifle instructor mezning the British Army—Sergeant Instructor Snoxall—who placed 38 rounds into a inch-wide mm target at yards m in one meaning of enfield rifle. Several First World War accounts tell of British troops repelling German attackers who subsequently reported that they had encountered machine guns, when in fact it was simply meanihg group of well-trained riflemen armed with SMLE Mk III rifles.

The Lee—Enfield was adapted to fire the. Experiments with smokeless powder in the existing Lee—Metford cartridge seemed at first to be enfieod simple upgrade, but the greater heat and pressure generated by the new smokeless powder wore away the shallow and rounded Metford rifling after approximately rounds.

The Lee—Enfield rifle was introduced in November as the. The barrel was now halfway in length between the original long rifle and the carbine, at The new rifle also incorporated a charger loading system, [22] another innovation borrowed from the Mauser rifle and is notably different from the fixed "bridge" that later became the standard: a charger clip stripper clip guide on the face of the bolt head.

The best-known Lee—Enfield rifle, the SMLE Mk IIIwas meanning on 26 Januaryalong with meanign Pattern bayonet and featured a simplified rear sight arrangement and a fixed, rather meaning of enfield rifle a bolt-head-mounted sliding, charger guide. These are called Mk IV Cond. Ltd to meet military production demands led to the development of the "peddled scheme", which contracted out the production of whole rifles and rifle components to several shell companies.

The rifle became known simply as the " three-oh-three ". Due to the poor performance of the. The main deficiency of the rounds at the time was that they used heavy, round-nosed bullets that had low meanijg velocities and poor ballistic performance. Work on a long-range replacement cartridge began in and resulted in the.

A new rifle based meaning of enfield rifle the Mauser design was created to fire the round, called the Pattern Enfield. Although the. Attempts were made to find a cooler-burning propellant, but trials were halted in by the onset of the First World War. Wartime demand and the improved Mk VII loading meanibg the.

The Pattern became the Meaning of enfield rifle No. The SMLE neaning was relatively expensive to manufacture, because of the many forging and machining operations required. In the s, a series of experiments were carried out to help with these problems, resulting in design changes which reduced the number of complex parts and refining manufacturing processes.

In the meaning of enfield rifle position, a fixed distance aperture battle sight calibrated for yd m protruded saving further precious seconds when laying the sight to a target. An alternative developed during this period was to be used on the No.

The magazine cutoff was also reintroduced and an additional band was added near the muzzle for additional strength during bayonet use. Long before the No. These unusual rifles have something of a mysterious service history, but represent a missing link in SMLE development.

The primary distinguishing feature of the No. Like the No. The Mk V did retain a magazine cut-off, but without a spotting hole, the piling swivel was kept attached to a forward barrel band, which was wrapped over and attached to the rear of the nose cap to reinforce the rifle for use with the standard Pattern bayonet. Other distinctive features include a nose cap screw was slotted for the width of a rile for easy removal, a safety lever on the left side of the receiver was slightly modified with a unique angular groove pattern, and the two-piece hand guard being extended from the nose cap to the receiver, omitting the barrel mounted leaf sight.

The design was found to be even more complicated and expensive to manufacture than the Mk III and was not developed or issued, beyond a trial production of about 20, rifles between and at RSAF Enfield all of which marked with a "V". The No. The floating barrel increased the accuracy of meaning of enfield rifle rifle by allowing meaning of enfield rifle to vibrate freely and consistently, whereas wooden forends in contact with barrels, if not properly fitted, affected the harmonic vibrations of the barrel.

The receiver-mounted rear sights and magazine cutoff were also present and 1, units were produced in the period. In the early s, a Rifle Paper Meaning batch of 2, No. I rifles were made for trials. These were similar to the No. VI but had a flat left side and did meaning of enfield rifle with the chequering on the furniture. Observed examples are dated and Roughly 1, of these were converted to No. By the late s, the need for new rifles grew and meaning of enfield rifle Rifle, No.

For easier machining, engield charger bridge was no longer menaing. The iron sight line was redesigned and featured a rear receiver aperture battle sight calibrated for yd m with an additional ladder aperture sight that could be flipped up and was calibrated for —1, meaning of enfield rifle —1, m in yd 91 m increments.

This sight, like other aperture sights, proved to be faster and more accurate than the typical meaning of enfield rifle open rear sight elements sight lines offered by Mauser, previous Lee—Enfields or the Buffington battle sight of the M Springfield. III, largely due to its heavier barrel. A new bayonet was designed to go with the rifle: a spike bayonetessentially a steel rod with a sharp point, nicknamed "pigsticker" by soldiers.

I rifle "Jungle Carbine". Post-war versions were made that would fit No. During the course of the Second World War, the No. Near the end of the war and after, Canada made blued steel buttplates.

Later in the war, the need for a shorter, lighter rifle forced the development of the Rifle, No. Despite a rubber butt-pad, the.

It was unsuitable for general issue and production ceased indue to an "inherent fault in the design", often claimed to be a " wandering zero " and accuracy problems. It was equipped with a No. I blade bayonet which had a large muzzle ring to fit over the flash hider.

I rifle as many collectors believe. An Australian experimental meeaning of the No. The Australian military were not permitted to manufacture the No. It was never an official military designation but British meaning of enfield rifle Commonwealth troops serving in the Burmese and Pacific theatres during World War II had been known to unofficially refer to the No.

During the Second World War, standard No. Side adjustments in 2 MOA increments were made by the drum mounted at the side of the sight. These rifles were designated as the No. The accuracy requirement was ability to meaning of enfield rifle 7 of meaning of enfield rifle shots in a 5 inches The wooden cheek-piece was attached with two screws. The rear "battle sight" was ground off to make room to attach the No.

Each No. In British service, the No. I introduced inthe Mk. III Mk. I, Mk. I A a transitional modelMk. II enfeld Mk. Many Mk. Initial production was 1, conversions of — troop trials No. These were converted in late and into the later part of I Meaning of enfield rifle and No. BSA Shirley undertook conversions to. James Purdey and Sons fitted special meaning of enfield rifle later in the war. Canada converted about 1, rifles at Small Arms Limited to the end of and, inat Canadian Arsenals Limited.

Both were located at Long Branch, Ontario. Most of the Canadian made No. The British military switched over to the 7. Numbers of Lee—Enfield rifles were converted to. These were known as. IV [59] from onwards.

a single-shot, muzzleloading rifle, of caliber, used by the British army in the Crimean War and in limited numbers by both sides in the American Civil War. a bolt-action, breech-loading,caliber magazine rifle introduced in Britain in noun 1. a single-shot, muzzleloading rifle, of caliber, used by the British army in the Crimean War and in limited numbers by both sides in the American Civil War 2. a caliber bolt-action repeating rifle used by U.S. and British troops in World War I First Known Use of Enfield rifle , in the meaning defined above History and Etymology for Enfield rifle.

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