Osage Fof Wherever Osage orange grew, it had many a turrning. Would recommend this product? Turning by Jason Mast. Live Oak Root The bowl shown was turned from maple wood for turning 600 natural-edged live oak blank harvested from a tree base where roots meet the trunk. Reader's Choice - Top Woods to Turn. That's why in many parts of the nation the wood carries the name bois d'arc, French for wood of the bow. The natural edge is the "underground edge" of the tree facing downward.

The measurement was developed to determine whether a species is suitable for use as flooring; however, we include it here and compare it to the rating of red oak to help you make a buying choice.

There is a difference between hardness and being difficult to work with. Generally speaking, the harder the wood the easier it is to finish and polish. Harder woods create good, solid long-lasting joinery in furniture. The hardness of wood varies with the direction of the wood grain, and varies from piece to piece. So a Janka rating is an average of numerous tests performed on all directions and numerous pieces.

Use the Janka hardness rating as guide, not a definitive answer. We display the specific gravity for each of our woods using it's kiln-dried measurement instead of the non-dried measurement.

The trouble with this number is that the specific gravity of a wood changes with its moisture content. So use this number just as a ballpark guide to estimate how dense a wood is. We've also compared the number to that of red oak, as red oak is the most commonly used hardwood in North America. Most of the time, the higher the specific gravity, the more abuse your tools take. Conversely, woods with low specific gravity don't make good choices for furniture and are more difficult to create nice, strong joints with.

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Melamine Sheets Shop the Selection. Lumber Packs Ground Shipping Included! Known for its durability and strength, hence it's common use for flooring, butcher blocks, and large furniture. Somewhat difficult to work due to high surface hardness. Paints and finishes very well, though. The following slides show their selections. Turnings and tidbits we've learned about these choice woods. There are several types of figured maple including curl, fiddleback, spalted, tiger, birds-eye, and more.

If you can't find any in your area, try online searches or visit the page below for our listing. Turning by Jason Mast. Walnut turns best at a lathe speed of , rpm, and requires sharp tools.

Bowl turners know that walnut's pronounced end grain in the bottom of a bowl tears easily and produces a surface that can be difficult to sand. The best finish for walnut is a clear one. Several coats of Danish oil provide clarity. Turning by Mike O'Leary. Although oil finishes and clear lacquers or varnishes work equally well on cherry, you'll get a smoother finish on this fine-grained wood if you thin the first coat to act as a sealer.

Then, sand with grit or steel wool after it's dry and recoat. The sharply defined sapwood is yellowish or pale yellowish-white, often with a purplish tinge.

The heartwood color ranges from rose to dark-brown with darker purple-black lines. The darker streaks impart an attractive figure to Maple Wood For Turning Toilet the timber. Turning by Charles Cadenhead. Sometimes a boxelder tree contains wood that carries raspberry-colored streaks and flecks, a property that woodturners find especially appealing for bright bowls, slender goblets, and attractive platters.

The red streaks are composed of a pigment from a fungus Fusarium negundi. Turning by Rob Wallace, Ames, Iowa. Under the best growing conditions, the trees are reported to reach heights of about feet 30 m. They produce straight clear trunks that are 35 to 50 feet 10 to 15 m long, with average diameters of up to 30 inches 75 cm , but may occasionally reach 60 inches cm.

Madrone Arbutus menziesii is sometimes called madrona or madrono, and scientifically is always preceded by the word Pacific.

That's because there's a Texas version of the species, and a Mexican one, too. But most of the madrone you see as woodworking stock and veneer comes from a range that extends from southern British Columbia down to California's central coast. In that coastal band, you can find madrone everywhere there's a forest, and in nearly any size. In rugged mountain terrain madrone may only reach shrub size.

Elm claims about 20 species in the temperate regions of the world. In the forest, elm often grows ' tall. But open-grown elms rarely reach that height.

Instead, they form a spreading, umbrella-like crown valued for shade. Turning by Rob Wallace, Ames Iowa. Spalting is a figure pattern caused by fungus growing in trees and logs.

It produces black streaks usually growing with the grain and can result in a beautiful marbling. Some species are more prone to spalting such as maple like that shown , birch and beech, while others such as walnut rarely spalt. The fungus enters the tree through an injury and starts to spread. The trick is to get dense spalting before the lumber turns to punk.

It is not uncommon to find a log with spalting penetrating the end grain for a short distance but this can be little more than a distraction. Wherever Osage orange grew, it had many a use. At one time, a Plains Indian brave would gladly trade a horse and blanket for a bow made of the wood.

The reputation of such bows spread widely from the land of their makers-the Osage Indians of Arkansas and Missouri. Bows of this hard, strong wood even were found by explorers in use as far north as Montana. That's why in many parts of the nation the wood carries the name bois d'arc, French for wood of the bow. Americanized, the term becomes bowdark. In species such as sycamore the face of the quartersawn lumber will display a prominent ray fleck on its face.

These rays are part of the cell structure of the growing tree that radiate outward from the pith of the log to the sapwood. When the log is sawn with the annual rings perpendicular these rays are bisected and show up on the face of each piece of quartersawn lumber as a shiny band. When sawn, each log reveals its own unique figured pattern of ray flecks. This is only visible in those species that have these rays in the cellular structure. Turning by Marlen Kemmet. Light in orange color, with occasional pinkish colored streaks, Bradford pear is an extremely hard and dense wood, but turns easily.

It sands well and will takes on a high polish.

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