However, Fusion cannot directly communicate with the CNC so we'll need to convert the directions to a language that the machine can understand, called "G-Code". Feel free to define your origin wherever makes most sense to you. Bevelish Creations splinebox Reply 7 months ago. Thank you for this introduction to the process! One that he is currently building is a little over lbs and the other he has been able to trim down to just under lbs. This is where you define how aggressive the depth of your cuts are, called out here as Stepdown. The Linking tab honby probably only for advanced users and cnc wood carving hobby 360 be left at the default carvung.

The PROVer gives you a premium look and feel for your machine as it has an all-aluminum body with an oxide blue look. Things go wrong sometimes. The ability to smash a big red button to stop the machine dead in its tracks is not to be underestimated, and is a common safety feature on professional power tools, so its presence here on the PROVer is a welcome upgrade.

If a project gets out of hand the PROVer has an emergency stop control that is very visible and easy to access for the immediate shutdown of your machine. The 1. This machine comes standard with a newly designed offline controller with a 1. If you are an experienced CNC engraving enthusiast looking for an upgrade, you can add the matching SainSmart laser module kit to the machine optional. With this module, it can absolutely give you different ways to unleash your creativity.

A CNC woodworking machine makes work easier but having the best tool to do the work definitely gives one peace of mind. By now, you have certainly made the best choice of CNC depending on what your need might be. For beginners who do not have any experience working with CNC machines for wood, the SainSmart PROVer and the XE CNC Router are amazing choices especially since they come pre-assembled from the manufacturer unlike the others that you have to assemble from the scratch.

Professionals are sure to make right choices as a result of their experiences because they know exactly what technical specifications to look for in CNC machines for their projects. It is a complete step-by-step blueprint on how to build a CNC woodworking machine. Skip to content Looking for the best CNC machines for your next wood carving project?

BobsCNC Evolution 4. Check Best Price. Best Budget. CNC Pro. BobsCNC Evolution 3. The setup window with a few tabs will pop up. Some people define their material, or stock, directly in the setup tab. Then choose the origin from your stock box point, or model box point.

Some machines auto home to a certain point, so you should set your origin to that location. For Carvey that is the top of your material in the bottom left corner. But for a lot of other machines like the X-Carve you can set your home point almost anywhere. We pick a spot that makes sense for the model like the middle of the piece or a corner.

In general you wanna choose the top of your material as the home point. Make sure to enable your cloud library that way your tools, post processors, and other assets are easily shareable between computers. To enable it, click on your account drop down in the upper right, and choose preferences.

First open up your tool library from the Manage menu on the top bar. And enter the dimensions of your tool, measuring with calipers. So you can skip this step if you want. The cutting and plunge feedrates are probably the most important numbers here because they determine how quickly the bit moves through material. We actually use Easel to cheat on this. Next you define the toolpaths, which are the paths the tool is gonna take to cut your model out of the material.

This is essentially an easy button to rough out your shape from the stock as efficiently as possible. It makes room for your tool to do more detailed passes later. This could be used as the only operation or you can leave stock and finish it up in other operations.

Parallel Passes are great for cleaning up rounded areas. We like doing two sets perpendicular to each other. Our final toolpath is usually a 2D Contour. This is a nice smooth last pass and it also has the option to add tabs! Any path you choose has further details you can customize. We'll dive into Adaptive Clearing options so you can see how to handle these details.

Click Adaptive Clearing from the 3D menu across the top. Under the Machining Boundary drop down, we usually select Silhouette which restricts the toolpath to a boundary around your part. Then we add some additional offset larger than the diameter of your tool so it can fit all the way in. If your offset is too small, the tool may not be able to reach where it needs to cut the model out.

The Heights tab defines movements of the tool such as clearance and retraction, and the defaults are usually fine for basic toolpaths. The Passes tab is very important. This is where you define how aggressive the depth of your cuts are, called out here as Stepdown. This is where you enter it. When you're doing curves and slopes and wanna layer additional finishing toolpaths after your Adaptive Clearing path, you need to leave a little bit of extra meat to cut into.

On the other hand, if you're doing just one operation to get your final product, you can leave this option unchecked. For this topographical Texas we made a while back, we liked the layered look left by just the Adaptive Clearing pass, so we left it unchecked. But for Kevin, we wanted that protective bubble of stock so that we could do a 3D Parallel pass or two to finish with finer detail. To finish up, you need to select a post processor so that Fusion can export cutting directions, called G-code, in a way that your specific machine can understand.

So remember how we enabled Cloud Library earlier for our tools the quick tip? This also added an Asset Library where we can store CAM posts aka post processors between machines too. We'll walk through how to add the post processor you need for your machine here. You can either post process the entire setup you created with all the layered toolpaths, or you can pick just one toolpath from your setup to post process. See the drop down on the left? It shows your setup and all the toolpaths within it.

Then find the post processor for your machine, whether it's local or in the cloud ours was in the cloud, so we selected Use Cloud Posts :. Select the post processor Easel for the Carvey and X-Carve. Next open Cnc Wood Carving Machine Hobby Water up the machine control software for your machine.

When your carving is done, remove the stock and cut any tabs necessary with a jigsaw and sand them down like we showed in the earlier photos. So at this point we haven't sanded Kevin at all.

And you can see how smooth the combination of toolpaths we did got the finished surface. We gave him a quick sanding and an oil finish. It was really easy because the paths were really detailed passes! Thanks so much for making it through this very information-dense tutorial with us!

If you have any questions just let us know we'll see them most on the the YouTube comments. This was not a sponsored project and we did not get paid to do this, BUT we do have a Patreon account if you find value in what we do and want to support us - but no pressure! Thanks y'all! Thank you for supporting us! Too much has changed, evidently, I can't get past the orientation set up. It also doesn't help that they go so fast you are constantly rewinding.

And, lastly, if you don't show the CAD part for creating the stock, and this is for beginners, why do you assume they will know how. Either something is wrong with the cad file or there is a step missing.

Hey guys! It was actually part of a proposal for a sponsored project, but I got a bunch of questions from people asking what software i used to design it and carve it. So I made a Youtube video getting into the details of everything from modeling in Fusion , to setting up the toolpaths in Fusion , my settings, the cutters I used, and how to finally carve this on my X-carve.

So for background, I'm a mechanical engineer and aerospace engineer. Let me tell you, all CAD software operates the same way:. Once you understand that this is how it works, those crazy buttons are just functions to help you obtain the final shape you want! The reason why I call this "basic" is because I really think it won't get easier than this!

Ok so without further ado, let's get into it. Then make sure you are in the "Design" workbench and click on "Create Sketch". Remember, a 3D shape starts with a sketch. So I start my sketch by selecting the XY plane which takes us into the Sketch space. You see now we have a rectangular surface. Start by creating another sketch, but instead of picking the XY plane, pick the top surface of the cuboid this time. Click "finish" to complete the operation.

If that happens, go to the tree on the left and find the sketch that contains the polygon lines. Click on the eye to unhide the sketch. With the model complete, it's time to set things up in CAM. To do this, navigate over to the Manufacture workbench. The first thing to do is to define the workpiece and the type of operation we'll be working with. Under the "Setup" menu, select "New Setup".

Under the "Stock" tab, I chose to add 1 inch around the sides of the stock in order to have some extra material for clamping, as well as for calibrating the Z-axis later when I swap bits. Finally, back under the "Set Up" tab, I defined the origin of the cutter head by picking the lower-left corner on the top surface.

This is just a personal preference. Feel free to define your origin wherever makes most sense to you. For the first cut, we'll use an "Adaptive Clearing" under the "3D" drop-down menu.

The 3D Adaptive Clearing operation will efficiently allow our machine to clear out the bulk of the material. First, we'll define the tool for the operation.

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