The following components are found in the stair frame: The stringer consists of multiple diagonal wood members wood frame construction to form the rise and run of the stair. Engineered wood products are a high quality substitute for dimensional lumber. Nailed Joints Wood Protection Measures. The posts provide wall framing and planks act as subflooring and roof sheathing. The process of manufacturing is done under tight industry standards. Lost your password? It is another method of wood frame construction which although is a bit less popular compared to platform frame construction, but is utilized when the wood frame construction ask for it.

There are various fastening means which can be selected based on the size of wood elements and exerted loads used to attach different elements of wood frames together. Most common fastening techniques are discussed below:. Nails or combination of nails, metal framing anchor, and construction additives are Diy Garden Wood Frame Design used to fasten framing lumber and sheathing panels. Nailed joints are used when loads act at right angles to nails, but it should be avoided if loads act parallel to the nail.

Provision of proper means to protect wood is an indicator of good construction practice. Wood frame elements, specifically all the foundation members, shall be protected against decay and termites.

Basic protection measures include the removal of tree root in areas around the structure prior to backfilling, carefully tamp loose backfill to decrease future settlement, and provide certain degree of slopes at foundation and over the building to force water away from the structure. Finally, all wood structural elements shall be treated based on the exposure to weather and closeness to ground. Sign Up Sign Up to The Constructor to ask questions, answer questions, write articles, and connect with other people.

Have an account? Sign In Now. Free Signup or Login to continue Reading Remember Me! Don't have account, Sign Up Here. Forgot Password Lost your password? VIP Dashboard. Platform Frame Construction 2. Balloon Frame Construction 3. Plank and Beam 2x4 Wood Frame Construction Frame Construction 4. Nails or Combination of Nails, Anchor and Additives 2. The following components are found in the traditional roof frame:. Modern roof frames can be constructed with roof trusses.

Each adjacent member is face connected or joined with metal toothed plates or gussets. Stair frames create the openings which allow for pedestrian travel from floor to floor. The stair frame carries active loads to outside walls or to vertical studs that support the stair frame. The following components are found in the stair frame:. Wood members are cut and joined to create floors, walls and the roof of a structure according to the set of construction documents and local building codes.

Since the s, two methods of wood framing have been used to facilitate building a structure: balloon framing and platform framing. Balloon framing was used until the mids. This once popular method, now seldom used, utilizes studs that run continuously from the sill plate to the rafter plate.

In balloon construction, the floor joists are fastened on top of a ledger board also known as a ribbon or rib band which is also fastened to the vertical studs. Firestops made of wood blocking are fastened in the spaces between studs and rafters, closing the cavities and slowing the passage of fire.

Similar to Wood Frame Construction Height Limit balloon framing, platform framing is built upon a foundation. This method starts with a floor frame attached to a foundation, and walls are raised and fastened to the floor frame. Using this repetitive pattern, a carpenter will raise the first and second floors and any additional floors thereafter. Roof rafters and ceiling joists or trusses are then attached to the top story walls to form the roof. The major advantages of platform framing over balloon framing are: the material size is easier to handle, firestops occur at each floor, and floor frames serve as platforms from which to work on the next level.

Rafter framing is accomplished in the same manner as platform framing. Engineered wood lumber products are manufactured structural components engineered to meet specific design requirements. The process for manufacturing engineered wood makes it more expensive than dimensional lumber, but reduces waste and delivers a product that is significantly stronger and more stable, and more uniform in shape and size.

Unlike dimensional lumber, both hardwood and softwood from abundant fast growth tree species are used to manufacture engineered wood. The process of manufacturing is done under tight industry standards. Dry materials are used as wood strands or veneers, which are adhered and compressed into large billets then sawn into standard lengths, widths and thicknesses. Engineered wood products are a high quality substitute for dimensional lumber.

Main Menu Main Menu Pulldown. Publication Year: Choose an Edition Wood Frame Construction Ontario This webpage is also available for viewing as Text-Only. What's Changed? The WFCM includes the following publication. Other Resources. Free Printable Download. Expand all Collapse all. On completion of this course, participants are able to: Learning Objectives: Identify and understand the basic shear wall system to resist lateral seismic loads.

Bandsaw Blade Reviews Korea 10 Bottom Mount Drawer Slides Quick Miter Gauge With Clamp Quality